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| 2004-5-18 8:58:07 [点击数：6198] |
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完型填空考前训练一
Rumor is the most ___1___ way of spreading stories—by passing them on from mouth ___2___ mouth. But civilized countries in normal times have better ___3___ of news than rumor. They have radio, television, and newspapers. In times of stress and ___4___, ___5___, rumor ___6___ and becomes widespread. At such ___7___ the different kinds of news are in___8___,the press,
television, and radio versus the grapevine.Especially ___9___ rumors spread when war requires censorship(审查，检查) on many important matters. The customary news sources no longer ___10___ enough information. Since the people cannot learn ___11___ legitimate(合法的，正规的) channels all ___12___ they are anxious to learn, they pick up “news” ___13___ they can and w
hen this ___14___, rumor thrives.
Rumors are often repeated ___15___ by those who do not believe the tales. There is a fascination about them. The reason is ___16___ the cleverly designed rumor gives expression to something deep in the hearts of the victims—the fears, suspicions, forbidden hopes, or daydreams which they hesitate to ___17___ directly. Pessimistic(悲观的) rumors about defeat and disasters show that the people who repeat them are ___18___ and anxious. ___19___ rumors about record production or peace soon coming point to complacency(满足，自得) or confidence—and often to ___20___.
1. A) primitive B) important C) impossible D) outstanding
2. A) till B) to C) for D) by
3. A) means B) ways C) sources D) resource
4. A) confusion B) peace C) prosperity D) worried
5. A) and B) however C) so D) therefore
6. A) emerges B) immerge C) immerse D) immense
7. A) time B) the times C) times D) the time
8. A) compete B) competition C) common D)harmony
9. A) do B) did C) are D) were
10. A) give up B) give off C) give out D) send off
11. A) through B) by C) in D) across
12. A) what B) why C) which D) that
13. A) wherever B) where C) whatever D) what
14. A) happened B) would happen C) happens D) happen
15. A) ever B) even C) forever D) much
16. A) that B) what C) why D) how
17. A) act B) voice C) behave D) do
18. A) happy B) relieved C) crazy D) worried
19. A) Bad B) Pessimistic
C) Optimistic D) Good
20. A) overconfidence B) overweight
C) overconsiderate D) overproduce
答案部分
1.答案A。
【难句译文】 谣传——一个人说给另一个人听——是传播
故事的最原始途径。
【命题宗旨】 文
章内容理解。
【详细解答】 下一句谈到文明社会在正常时期有比谣传更
好的传播途径，也就是说，谣
传是原始的，非文明的。其它选项不合文章主题。
2.答案B。
【命题宗旨】 固定搭配。
【详细解答】 from…to从……到；from…until / till与时间搭配；其它介词不与from搭配。
3.答案C。
【难句译文】 但是，在正常情况下，文明的国度里有一些
优于谣传的消息来源。
【命题宗旨】 词义理解。
【详细解答】 means,ways与后面的of news搭配不当。resource资源；natural resources of our country我们国家的自然资源；source表“来源”。
4.答案A。
【难句译文】 但是，在紧张动乱的时期，谣言就会产生并且四处流传。
【命题宗旨】句意理解。
【详细解答】 stress“紧张”，名词，and后面常接一个词性相同，意义相
关或相近的词，peace和平；prosperity繁荣；confusion混乱；worried是形容词“焦急的”。
5.答案B。
【命题宗旨】 副词用法掌握。
【详细解答】 however为副词，可放在句中表示该句与前句意义的转折；and为连词，一般放在句首，与前句构成并列关系。so, therefore为副词，放句首，与前句构成因果关系。
6.答案A。
【命题宗旨】 词义理解。
【详细解答】 emerge出现，涌现；为不及物动词；immerge，不及物动词，“浸入”，
“埋头、专心”；immerse为及物动词，表“浸泡”之意；immense巨大的。
7.答案C。
【难句
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| 2004-5-18 8:58:07 [点击数：6198] |
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