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英语口语:常用日常交际用语
2010-2-5 10:32:08 [点击数:256]
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  一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 (Good wishes, congratulations and responses)

  1.- Well done and congratulations to you.

  - Thanks very much.

  2.- I hope you''ll succeed in everything.

  - So do I.

  3.- I wish you success.

  - Thank you.

  4.- We send you our best wishes.

  - Thank you very much.

  5.- Happy new year !

  - Happy new year! (The same to you.)

  6.- A merry Christmas to you.

  - Thank you.

  7.- I hope you''ll have a good time.

  - Thank you.

  8.- Happy birthday!

  - Thank you.

  二、邀請和应答 (Invitations and responses)

  1.- Would you like to come to the party?

  - Oh yes, thank you.

  2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.

  - I''m sorry, but I can''t.

  3.- Will you go dancing with us?

  - Of course. I''ll be glad to.

  4.- Will you come to our English Evening?

  - Yes, thank you.

  5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?

  - OK. When?

  6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see

  mooncakes.

  - OK. Thank you very much.

  三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreement)

  1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.

  - No, I think it''s open.

  2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.

  - I really can''t agree with you. I prefer science.

  3.- I think I shall read a book instead.

  - Good idea. That''s much better than watching a bad TV Programme.

  4.- I don''t think that it''s true. He''s always telling strange stories.

  - I know. But this time I can''t decide if he is right or not.

  5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.

  - Maybe. But I prefer art.

  6.- Don''t think in Chinese when you''re speaking English.

  - You are quite right.

  四、道歉和应答 (Apologies and responses)

  1.- Sorry to trouble you.

  - That''s all right.

  2.- Oh, I am so sorry.

  - That''s quite all right.

  3.- I''m sorry to give you so much trouble.

  - No trouble at all.

  4.- I''m soory. I lost the key to your bike.

  - It doesn''t matter.

  5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.

  - It doesn''t matter.

  6.- You haven''t paid for it yet.

  - Oh, I''m really very sorry.

  五、劝告和建议 (Advice and suggestions)

  1.- The park isn''t far from here. Shall we walk there?

  - OK.

  2.- You''d better close the windows. It''s cold in the room.

  - All right.

  3.- If you are not better by then, I''ll take you to see the doctor.

  - OK. Thank you very much.

  4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.

  - Yes, I will. Thanks.

  5.- The museum is very far from here. Let''catch a bus, shall we?

  - OK. Let''s catch a bus.

  6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.

  - Thank you for your advice.

  六、打电话 (Making telephone calls)

  1.- Hello!

  - Hello, Bill?

  - No, this is Sam.

  - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?

  2.- Hello.

  - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?

  3.- No. 5 Middle School.

  - Mr Green, please.

  - I''m sorry. Mr Green is not in.

  - When will he be back?

  - About six this afternoon.

  - All right. I''ll ring again then.

  - Very well.

  4.- Hello!

  - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?

  - Sorry! It''s not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?

  - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?

  - Sure. I''ll bring it to you tomorrow.

  - Thank you. Goodbye.

  七、請求允許和应答 (Asking for permission and responses)

  1.- Please let me help you.

  - No, thanks. I can carry it.

  2.- Can I see your licence, please?

  - OK.

  3.- May I call you James?

  - Of course, if you wish.

  4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?

  - Of course. With pleasure.

  5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?

  - Yes, here you are.

  6.- May I ask you several questions?

  - Yes, of course.

 

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